HS Chapter 27V (Mineral Products)

HS Code Chapter 27 — Mineral Fuels, Mineral Oils and Products of Their Distillation; Bituminous Substances; Mineral Waxes

Find HS codes for mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation. 8 example products,3 common 6-digit codes, classification tips, and carrier-ready document generation. Free up to 3 documents/month.

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tagChapter 27 Quick Reference

Section & Chapter

Section
V (Mineral Products)
Chapter
27Mineral Fuels, Mineral Oils and Products of Their Distillation; Bituminous Substances; Mineral Waxes
Scope
Mineral Fuels, Mineral Oils and Products of Their Distillation
Digits
6-digit universal; 8-10 digits per country

Example Products

  • Crude petroleum
  • Gasoline
  • Diesel fuel
  • Natural gas
  • Coal
  • Coke
  • Bitumen
  • Paraffin wax

table_chartCommon 6-Digit HS Codes in Chapter 27

HS Code (6-digit)DescriptionTypical Use
2701.12Bituminous coal
2709.00Petroleum oils, crude
2710.12Light petroleum oils for motor fuel (gasoline)

Note: 6 digits are universal (WCO). Import country adds 2-4 digits (US: 10-digit HTSUS, EU: 8-digit CN, MX: 8-digit LIGIE). Always verify with destination customs or your broker.

ruleHow to Classify in Chapter 27 — GRI Rules Applied

General Rules of Interpretation (GRI) — Simplified

  1. GRI 1: Classify by heading terms + section/chapter notes. Read the legal text, not just the title.
  2. GRI 2(a): Incomplete/unfinished articles = complete article if they have essential character.
  3. GRI 2(b): Mixtures/composites = material giving essential character.
  4. GRI 3(a): Most specific description wins over general.
  5. GRI 3(b): Essential character test for mixtures/sets.
  6. GRI 3(c): If equal, last in numerical order.
  7. GRI 4: If none apply, classify by analogy to closest.
  8. GRI 5: Packaging classified with goods unless for repetitive use.
  9. GRI 6: Subheading level: same rules, compare subheading texts.

Chapter 27 Specific Tips

  • Check Chapter Notes first — they override headings (e.g., definitions of "knitted", "woven", "plastic").
  • Read Section NotesV (Mineral Products) may exclude certain materials.
  • Use HS Explanatory Notes (WCO official commentary) for borderline cases.
  • When in doubt, request binding ruling from destination customs (US: CBP ruling, EU: BTI, MX: SAT criterio).
  • Document your reasoning — audits require proof of due diligence.

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downloadFree: Chapter 27 HS Code Cheat Sheet (PDF)

All 3 codes from this chapter with descriptions, example products, and GRI checklist. Plus 5 classification tips specific to mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation.

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